| Ref. principal | Fricke, R., 1994 |
|---|---|
| Notas | Found on intertidal and subtidal areas, specifically on reef's surface, usually in weedy areas, on algal-covered rocks , or on rubble. Feeds mainly on tiny invertebrates and algae. Prefer silty habitat of upper regions, commonly on pylons, estuaries and harbours. |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrato | |
|---|---|
| Substrato Ref. | |
| Special habitats | Beds: sea grass; Coral Reefs; |
| Habitats especiais Ref. |
| Ref. | |
|---|---|
| Associações | |
| Associado a | |
| Observações da associação | |
| Parasitism |
| Tipo de alimentação | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
|---|---|
| Tipo de alimentação Ref. | Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990 |
| Hábito alimentar | variable |
| Hábito alimentar Ref. | Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990 |
| Estimation method | Amostra original | População virgem (não pescada) | Nota | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| Da composição da dieta | |||||
| Dos itens alimentares individuais | 2.67 | 0.23 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Ref. | |||||