| Réf. principale | Myers, R.F., 1991 |
|---|---|
| Remarques | Occurs inshore (Ref. 75154). Found solitary or in small schools over shallow sandy, coral rubble, mangroves, lagoons, channel and seagrass areas inshore and adjacent to coral reefs (Ref. 2295). Present in seagrass beds at juvenile stage (Ref. 41878). Feeds on polychaetes, crustaceans, mollusks, echinoderms and small fish (Ref. 2295). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrat | Soft Bottom: sand; Hard Bottom; |
|---|---|
| Substrat Réf. | Broad, G., 2003 |
| Habitats spéciaux | Beds: sea grass; Coral Reefs; |
| Habitats particuliers Réf. | Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen, 2006 |
| Réf. | |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associé avec | |
| Remarques sur les associations | |
| Parasitisme |
| Type de prise alimentaire | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Type d'alimentation Réf. | Carpenter, K.E. and G.R. Allen, 1989 |
| Habitude alimentaire | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
| Habitudes alimentaires Réf. | Carpenter, K.E. and G.R. Allen, 1989 |
| Estimation method | Échantillon original | Population non pêchée | Remarque | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| À partir du régime alimentaire | 3.59 | 0.47 | 3.56 | 0.60 | Troph of juv./adults from 1 study. |
| À partir des éléments alimentaires | 3.43 | 0.50 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Réf. | Kulbicki, M., Y.-M. Bozec, P. Labrosse, Y. Letourneur, G. Mou-Tham and L. Wantiez, 2005 | ||||