| Rif. principale. | Randall, J.E., 1985 |
|---|---|
| Osservazioni | Inhabits mid-waters along steep outer lagoon and seaward reef drop-offs. Also found along rocky shores (Ref. 30573, 48637). Present in seagrass beds at juvenile stage (Ref. 41878). Usually in small groups but forms large schools in oceanic locations or on reefs subject to strong currents (Ref. 48637). Juveniles and adults feed on benthic and filamentous algae (Ref. 3921, 58882); adults also feed on zooplankton (Ref. 58882). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrato | Hard Bottom: rocky; |
|---|---|
| Substrato Rif. | Letourneur, Y., P. Chabanet, P. Durville, M. Taquet, E. Teissier, M. Parmentier, J.-C. Quéro and K. Pothin, 2004 |
| Habitat speciali | Beds: sea grass; Coral Reefs: reef slope/drop-offs; lagoons; |
| Habitat speciali Rif. | Broad, G., 2003 |
| Fonte Biblio. | |
|---|---|
| Associazioni | |
| Associato a | |
| Osservazioni dell'associazione | |
| Parassitismo |
| Tipo di alimentazione | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
|---|---|
| Tipo di alimentazione Rif. | Randall, J.E., 1985 |
| Abitudini alimentari | selective plankton feeding |
| Abitudini alimentari Rif. | Allen, G.R., 2004 |
| Estimation method | Campione originale | Popolazione non pescata | Commento | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| Dalla composizione della dieta | |||||
| Da singoli alimenti | 2.22 | 0.15 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Fonte Biblio. | |||||