Channa quinquefasciata
Channa quinquefasciata Praveenraj, Uma, Knight, Moulitharan, Balasubramanian, Bineesh & Bleher, 2018
Five banded snakehead


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Family:  Channidae (Snakeheads)
Max. size:  18.27 cm SL (male/unsexed)
Environment:  benthopelagic; freshwater; brackish
Distribution:  Asia: India.
Diagnosis:  This species is distinguished from all its congeners by having a unique greyish to chrome-yellow body colour, with five black oblique bands horizontally along the upper half of the lateral body, dorsal-fin membrane with three rows of multiple black to brown oblong spots running horizontally along the whole fin length, and caudal-fin membrane alternating with <-shaped black spots arranged transversely. Genetically, it’s closest congener C. stewartii from which it differs by K2-P sequence distance of 6.8-7.0%, and morphologically by the absence of numerous black spots on the flanks (vs. presence), fewer dorsal-fin rays 33-35 (vs. 38-40), fewer caudal-fin rays 12 (vs. 13), and fewer mid-row lateral-line scales 10-13 (vs. 14-16) (Ref. 131047).
Biology: 
IUCN Red List Status: Not Evaluated (N.E.) Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless


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