分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水 居于水底的. 熱帶
Indo-West Pacific: Persian Gulf to the Indo-Malayan region, northern Australia, Queensland, and north to southern Japan. Has long been confused with Arius thalassinus (Rüppell 1837).
印度-西太平洋: 波斯灣到印度-馬來區域，澳洲北部，昆士蘭省, 而且北至日本南部。 長的被與 Arius thalassinus(Ruppell 1837) 互相混淆.
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 90.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 114032)
背棘 (总数) : 1; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 17 - 21; 脊椎骨: 53 - 58. Dorsomedian head groove bordered posteriorly by slightly raised frontals and forming a "V". Gill rakers usually absent on hind aspect of first 2 gill arches. Caudal fin lobes slender and tapered. Adipose fin short-based and located posteriorly.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
被些微凸起额骨的在后部地被毗邻的背面中央的头部凹槽而且形成一个 " V". 鳃耙通常在最初 2个鳃弓的后部面上不存在。 尾鳍叶细长的而且成锥形。 脂鳍基底短的而且位置向后。
Inhabits coastal waters, from estuaries onto the continental shelf. Found mostly on mudflats; males incubate eggs in its mouth (Ref. 68964). Mainly opportunistic and carnivorous; feeding on sea urchins, crustaceans, fish, prawns, loose scales, and detritus (Ref. 38478). Has a sharp and venomous dorsal and pectoral spines that can inflict extremely painful injuries(Ref. 68964). An important food fish (Ref. 7050).
栖息于沿岸水域, 从河口到大陆架上。 主要随机与肉食性; 吃海胆，甲壳动物，鱼，虾，散落的鳞片，与碎屑。 (参考文献 38478) 一个重要的食用鱼.(参考文献 7050)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 波斯灣到印度-馬來區域，澳洲北部，昆士蘭省, 而且北至日本南部。 長的被與 Arius thalassinus(Ruppell 1837) 互相混淆.
Kailola, P.J., 1999. Ariidae (=Tachysuridae): sea catfishes (fork-tailed catfishes). p. 1827-1879. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 3. Batoid fishes, chimaeras and bony fishes part 1 (Elopidae to Linophrynidae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 38478)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 24.6 - 29.2, mean 28.3 °C (based on 1456 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00794 (0.00381 - 0.01658), b=3.08 (2.91 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.8 ±0.49 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (56 of 100).
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营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 91.2 [48.0, 192.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.887 [0.553, 1.489] mg/100g; Protein = 16.9 [15.3, 18.7] %; Omega3 = 0.189 [0.105, 0.341] g/100g; Selenium = 79.8 [41.1, 157.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 18.9 [8.3, 44.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.19 [0.80, 1.81] mg/100g (wet weight);
