| Citation | Halstead, B.W., P.S. Auerbach and D.R. Campbell, 1990, A colour atlas of dangerous marine animals.. Wolfe Medical Publications Ltd, W.S. Cowell Ltd, Ipswich, England. 192 p. |
| Ref. | Halstead, B.W., P.S. Auerbach and D.R. Campbell, 1990 |
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| Named Used as Valid | Dasyatis americana |
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