分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 40 - 700 m (Ref. 5217), usually 40 - 179 m (Ref. 47377). 深水域; 36°N - 45°S, 97°W - 34°W
Western Atlantic: North Carolina, USA and northern Gulf of Mexico to Argentina.
西大西洋: 美國北卡羅萊那州與墨西哥灣北部到阿根廷。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 67.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 55642); common length : 45.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3787)
Inhabits soft bottoms (Ref. 5217). Feeds mainly on fishes (Ref. 3787). Considered a good food fish; marketed fresh or frozen (Ref. 3787).
栖息于软质底部。 (参考文献 5217) 主要吃鱼。 (参考文献 3787) 被认为是一个好食用鱼了; 生鲜或冷冻地在市场上销售。 (参考文献 3787)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西大西洋: 美國北卡羅萊那州與墨西哥灣北部到阿根廷。
Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 17.3 - 27, mean 22.6 °C (based on 285 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01148 (0.00728 - 0.01811), b=3.07 (2.94 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 4.5 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 7.0 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Prior r = 0.56, 95% CL = 0.37 - 0.83, Based on 2 data-limited stock assessments.
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (55 of 100).
🛈
营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 22.2 [10.8, 46.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.462 [0.241, 0.856] mg/100g; Protein = 19.9 [16.3, 22.5] %; Omega3 = 0.32 [0.14, 0.78] g/100g; Selenium = 11.5 [4.0, 36.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 16.6 [3.8, 76.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.23 [0.12, 0.75] mg/100g (wet weight);
