分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) > Smiliogastrinae
Etymology: Enteromius: Greek, enteron = intestine + Greek, myo, mys = muscle (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 熱帶; 10°S - 27°S
Africa: widespread in southern Africa from the Zambian Congo system (Ref. 52193) and the Cunene, Okavango (Ref. 7248, 11970, 52193, 120641), and Zambezi south to the Phongolo (Ref. 52193). Also present in the Cuanza (Ref. 11970, 120641) and Bengo in Angola (Ref. 11970). Absent from the lower Zambezi, Buzi, Pungwe and Save systems (Ref. 7248, 52193).
非洲: 廣泛分佈於非洲南部從尚比亞剛果流域,而且庫內內河,奧塔萬戈河與尚比西河南至 Phongolo 。 尚比西河下游, Buzi , Pungwe 與救援制度沒有出現。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 52193)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 11; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 8 - 9.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Found in a wide variety of habitats including flowing and standing waters; thrives in dams and lakes (Ref. 52193). It feeds on aquatic invertebrates and grass seeds (Ref. 52193). Breeds after rains during summer months (Ref. 7248, 52193).
出现于流动的各种不同的栖息地包括与不流动的水域; 在水坝与湖中繁荣。 吃水生无脊椎动物与草种子。 下雨后繁殖在夏天数个月期间。 (参考文献 7248)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
非洲: 廣泛分佈於非洲南部從尚比亞剛果流域,而且庫內內河,奧塔萬戈河與尚比西河南至 Phongolo 。 尚比西河下游, Buzi , Pungwe 與救援制度沒有出現。
Skelton, P.H., 2001. A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa. Cape Town (South Africa): Struik Publishers, 395 p. (Ref. 52193)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 水族馆: 商业性
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特别资料
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基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01072 (0.00604 - 0.01901), b=3.09 (2.93 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.3 ±0.38 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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