分類 / 名前
共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
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Anguilliformes (Eels and morays) >
Anguillidae (Freshwater eels)
Etymology: Anguilla: Latin, anguilla, .-ae = eel (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Johann Karl Ernst Dieffenbach (1811–1855) was a German physician, naturalist, explorer, linguist and writer. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Gray.
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
海; 新鮮な水; 汽水性の 底生の; 降流性の (Ref. 138138). Subtropical; 34°S - 47°S
Southwest Pacific: endemic to New Zealand.
初回成熟時の長さ / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ?, range 80 - ? cm
Max length : 185 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 44724); 156.0 cm TL (female); common length : 60.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 9258); common length :100 cm TL (female); 最大公表体重: 25.0 kg (Ref. 11115)
簡単な記述
検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学
Commonly found in lakes and rivers (Ref. 9258). Inhabits stony rivers (Ref. 9072). Migrates to the sea to breed. Oviparous (Ref. 205). Marketed fresh, smoked and frozen; eaten fried and broiled (Ref. 9988). Reports of reaching up to 2 meters and 50 kilograms are rare and more common historically; in recent times, only a few exceed 120 cm TL (Ref. 82796).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Armitage, R.O., D.A. Payne, G.J. Lockley, H.M. Currie, R.L. Colban, B.G. Lamb and L.J. Paul (eds.), 1994. Guide book to New Zealand commercial fish species. Revised edition. New Zealand Fishing Industry Board, Wellington, New Zealand, 216 p. (Ref. 9258)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
絶滅危惧 (EN) (A2bd); Date assessed: 08 November 2018
人間の用途
水産業: 商業; 水産養殖: 実験の
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
好ましい温度 (参照
123201): 10.6 - 18.3, mean 15.1 °C (based on 138 cells).
系統多様性指数 (参照
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00093 (0.00076 - 0.00115), b=3.20 (3.15 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (参照
69278): 4.5 ±0.5 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (参照
120179): 非常に低い, 14年以上の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Tmax=60; tm=10-48 years based on age-length relationship.).
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).
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