分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies)
鱸形目 (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies)
鰕虎魚科 (Gobies) > Gobionellinae
Etymology: Pomatoschistus: Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, schistos = divided (Ref. 45335).
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 18 - 325 m (Ref. 35388). 溫帶; 71°N - 35°N, 11°W - 25°E
Eastern Atlantic: Lofoten to western English Channel (Ref. 4696). Rare in the Mediterranean.
東大西洋: 到英倫海峽西部的 Lofoten。 也已知來自地中海。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 35388)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
Distinguished by the following characteristics: dark spot in rear end of first dorsal fin. Scales on the back of first dorsal fin, no scales on breast (Ref. 35388); fins: Dl VI, D2 1/8 - 9 (8: 1, 9:4), A 1/9, P 16 - 17 (16: 1,17: 4), C 15 principle rays (12 branched rays), V I/5+5/I; scales: abraded, breast naked (no scale pockets); narrow attachment of the branchiostegal membrane on the isthmus; lateral line system: anterior section of row i and supralabial section of row d in
single series; longitudinal suborbital row b anteriorly ending below anterior third to half
of eye; suborbital transversal rows c2 and c4 penetrating through longitudinal row d, last
row c passing row d; male specimen shows the characteristic colouration with a
black spot in the rear of Dl and 11 dark vertical striae on the sides, pigmented breast and
ventral disc (Ref. 86376).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
在第一背鰭的後端中的深色斑點。 在第一背鰭的背部上的鱗片, 沒有鱗片在胸部上.(參考文獻 35388)
Found offshore on mud and coarse shell deposits (Ref. 4696). Can hybridize with Pomatoschistus lozanoi (Ref. 35388).
在泥與粗糙的貝殼沈積層上發現於外海了。 (參考文獻 4696) 能與 洛氏長臀鰕虎魚〔Pomatoschistus lozanoi〕 雜交。 (參考文獻 35388)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東大西洋: 到英倫海峽西部的 Lofoten。 也已知來自地中海。
Miller, P.J., 1986. Gobiidae. p. 1019-1085. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Volume 3. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4696)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 19 March 2024
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 6.8 - 11.4, mean 8.6 °C (based on 382 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00724 (0.00375 - 0.01400), b=3.04 (2.88 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.3 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming fec < 10,000).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
🛈
營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 112 [60, 287] mg/100g; Iron = 0.56 [0.26, 1.17] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [15.8, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.837 [0.358, 1.730] g/100g; Selenium = 12 [6, 30] μg/100g; VitaminA = 23.8 [5.6, 95.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.953 [0.620, 1.475] mg/100g (wet weight);
