分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods)
鱈形目 (Cods) >
Gadidae (Cods and haddocks)
鱈科 (Cods and haddocks)
Etymology: Arctogadus: Greek, arktos = narrow + Latin , gadus = a fish (cod?) (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Peters.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 0 - 1000 m (Ref. 1371). 深水域; 87°N - 65°N, 130°W - 161°W (Ref. 1371)
Arctic and Northeast Atlantic: widely distributed in western part of Arctic basin, also northwest and northeast coasts of Greenland.
北極圈與東北大西洋: 廣泛分佈於北極流域的西部, 也西北的與格陵蘭的海岸東北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 32.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 1371)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 臀棘: 0. Chin barbels rudimentary or absent.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
下巴觸鬚不發達或不存在。
Associated with ice (cryopelagic or epontic), found mainly in offshore waters, at or beyond the edge of the continental shelf (Ref. 1371). Feeds on fishes and crustaceans (Ref. 58426). Of little economic value (Ref. 1371).
伴隨著冰, 主要發現於離岸水域., 在或超過大陸棚的邊緣.(參考文獻 1371) 寒帶大洋性的或 epontic; 吃魚與甲殼動物。 (參考文獻 58426)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, sexes are separate (Ref. 101194).北極圈與東北大西洋: 廣泛分佈於北極流域的西部, 也西北的與格陵蘭的海岸東北部。
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): -1.3 - 1.6, mean -0.1 °C (based on 2624 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00794 (0.00420 - 0.01501), b=3.10 (2.94 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.2 ±0.35 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (23 of 100).
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營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 39.2 [12.8, 104.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.432 [0.174, 1.267] mg/100g; Protein = 17.6 [15.8, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.197 [0.076, 0.500] g/100g; Selenium = 14.6 [4.9, 40.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 33.6 [4.1, 260.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.587 [0.320, 1.167] mg/100g (wet weight);
