分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Chrominae
Etymology: Chromis: Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Pamela J McCosker is the wife of the second author. She was compared with the fish, which was described as a “…slender specimen of comparable beauty.” (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Randall & McCosker.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 4 - 44 m (Ref. 10668). 熱帶; 23°S - 25°S
Eastern Central Pacific: Pitcairn, Tuamoto Islands, and Austral Islands.
中太平洋東部: 皮特凱恩島， Tuamoto 島與奧斯垂群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.4 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 10668)
背棘 (總數) : 15; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10 - 11; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 10 - 12; 脊椎骨: 26.
Adults feed on zooplankton well above the substratum. They swim swiftly for cover from predators. The fleshy papillae at the posterior and ventral edge of the orbit may function to ensure smooth flow of water over the eye when swimming rapidly (Ref. 10668). Feeds on zooplanktons (Ref. 89972). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 54980).
吃浮游動物在相當上面距離下層土壤; 很快地為來自掠食者的表面游泳。 當快速游動的時候，肉質的乳突在後面的與眼窩的腹面邊緣可能運作確定在眼上的水的平滑水流。
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).中太平洋東部: 皮特凱恩島， Tuamoto 島與奧斯垂群島。
Randall, J.E. and J.E. McCosker, 1992. Two new damselfishes of the genus Chromis (Perciformes: Pomacentridae) from the South Pacific. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 47(12):329-337. (Ref. 10668)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 24.2 - 25, mean 24.6 °C (based on 7 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01259 (0.00569 - 0.02786), b=3.03 (2.84 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
🛈
營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 105 [62, 185] mg/100g; Iron = 0.854 [0.540, 1.349] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.6, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.165 [0.101, 0.267] g/100g; Selenium = 22.2 [12.3, 42.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 255 [90, 693] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.7 [1.2, 2.4] mg/100g (wet weight);
