分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 30 - 94 m (Ref. 30573), usually 45 - 94 m (Ref. 11441). 亞熱帶的; 30°N - 2°S, 40°E - 83°E
Indian Ocean: from Kuwait, Persian Gulf to Somalia and east to Sri Lanka.
西印度洋。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 31.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 111833); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. )
Benthic (Ref. 68964). Found on sand or mud bottoms (Ref. 30573).
栖息于沙或泥底部了。 (参考文献 30573)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西印度洋。
Carpenter, K.E., F. Krupp, D.A. Jones and U. Zajonz, 1997. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. Living marine resources of Kuwait, eastern Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates. FAO, Rome. 293 p. (Ref. 13710)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 21.3 - 27.7, mean 24.8 °C (based on 222 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00352 - 0.01361), b=2.96 (2.78 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.8 ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Prior r = 0.50, 95% CL = 0.33 - 0.75, Based on 1 data-limited stock assessment.
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (21 of 100).
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气候脆弱性 (Ref.
125649): High vulnerability (63 of 100).
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营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 123 [35, 294] mg/100g; Iron = 1.55 [0.72, 3.45] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [16, 20] %; Omega3 = 0.558 [0.261, 1.445] g/100g; Selenium = 26.2 [12.2, 66.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 22.2 [7.8, 62.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.734 [0.480, 1.141] mg/100g (wet weight);
