分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods) >
Moridae (Morid cods)
Etymology: Physiculus: Diminutive of Greek, physa = tube.
More on author: Bean.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 底中水层性; 深度上下限 0 - 139 m (Ref. 46206). 亞熱帶的
Western Atlantic.
西大西洋。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 137577)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 57 - 67; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 48 - 58. Dorsal and anal fin margins and posterior margin of caudal fin blackish; abdomen purplish; lips black (Ref. 13608).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
背鳍与臀鳍边缘与尾鳍的在后部边缘黑色的; 腹部带紫色的; 唇黑色.(参考文献 13608)
Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 57178.
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西大西洋。
Uyeno, T., K. Matsuura and E. Fujii (eds.), 1983. Fishes trawled off Suriname and French Guiana. Japan Marine Fishery Resource Research Center, Tokyo, Japan. 519 p. (Ref. 13608)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
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基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 10.5 - 27.7, mean 24.1 °C (based on 832 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00193 - 0.00783), b=3.11 (2.93 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 124 [53, 311] mg/100g; Iron = 0.96 [0.48, 1.95] mg/100g; Protein = 17.5 [15.8, 19.2] %; Omega3 = 0.279 [0.125, 0.593] g/100g; Selenium = 23.4 [9.1, 56.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 48 [11, 206] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.08 [0.67, 1.76] mg/100g (wet weight);
