Umwelt: Milieu / Klimazone / Tiefenbereich / Verbreitungsgebiet
Ökologie
seewasser bathydemersal; tiefenbereich 25 - 900 m (Ref. 50610). Deep-water; 66°N - 32°N, 129°E - 116°W
North Pacific: Japan to Navarin Canyon in the Bering Sea (but not in the Sea of Okhotsk), throughout the Aleutian Islands, and south to San Diego, California, USA.
Länge bei der ersten Reifung / Größe / Gewicht / Alter
Geschlechtsreife: Lm 47.0 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 97.0 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 9015); max. veröff. Gewicht: 900.00 g (Ref. 40637); max. veröff. Alter: 205 Jahre (Ref. 55701)
Rückenflossenstacheln (insgesamt) : 12 - 14; Rückenflossenweichstrahlen (insgesamt) : 14; Afterflossenstacheln: 3; Afterflossenweichstrahlen: 6 - 8; Wirbelzahl: 27. This species is distinguished by the following characters: 8 head spines strong - nasal, preocular, supraocular, postocular, tympanic, coronal, parietal and nuchal spines; 2 or more infraorbital spines; differs from S. melanostictus by having a pale body with no distinct spots on the membranes of the spinous dorsal fin; shorter dorsal-fin spine 1, 1.5?3.0 times into orbit length, 4.3?7.2% SL (vs. 1.0?1.8 times into orbit length and 5.9?9.6% SL); shorter dorsal-fin spine 4, 9.8?15.5% SL (vs. 12.0?18.4% SL); shorter and fewer gill rakers, 3.4?6.3% SL (vs. 3.9?7.1% SL) and 29?34 (vs. 30?36), respectively (Ref. 87139).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Usually found offshore (Ref. 27437). Viviparous (Ref. 34817).
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
IUCN Rote Liste Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Bedrohung für Menschen
Harmless
Nutzung durch Menschen
Fischereien: kommerziell; Sportfisch: ja
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Schätzungen auf der Grundlage von Modellen
Bevorzugte Temperatur (Ref.
123201): 1.1 - 6.6, mean 3.8 °C (based on 232 cells).
Phylogenetischer Diversitätsindex (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00851 (0.00547 - 0.01325), b=3.12 (2.99 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophische Ebene (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 18.3 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2
growth studies.
Widerstandsfähigkeit (Ref.
120179): sehr niedrig, Verdopplung der Population dauert mehr als 14 Jahre. (tmax=205).
Prior r = 0.03, 95% CL = 0.02 - 0.05, Based on 1 full stock assessment.
Anfälligkeit der Fischerei (Ref.
59153): High to very high vulnerability (74 of 100).
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Nährstoffe (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 11.9 [4.4, 36.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.229 [0.094, 0.634] mg/100g; Protein = 17.4 [16.2, 18.8] %; Omega3 = 0.635 [0.243, 1.657] g/100g; Selenium = 55.3 [18.9, 166.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 8.1 [1.9, 35.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.287 [0.150, 0.547] mg/100g (wet weight);
