分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers)
石首魚科 (Drums or croakers)
Eponymy: Rev Dr Christoph Samuel John (1747–1813) was a botanist and herpetologist and a medical missionary (1771–1813) at the Danish trading station of Tranquebar (now Tharangambadi), Tamil Nadu, not far from Madras (Chennai). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Bloch.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 居於水底的; 非產卵性溯降河的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 ? - 40 m (Ref. 9772). 熱帶
Indian Ocean: Pakistan eastward to the west coast of the Malay Peninsula.
印度-西太平洋: 巴基斯坦向東至馬來半島的西岸, 延伸向東至泰國。 (參考文獻 3490)
初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm 14.0 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9772); common length : 20.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9772)
背棘 (總數) : 11; 背的軟條 (總數) : 26 - 29; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 7.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Found in inshore waters. Enters estuaries (Ref. 4833). Feeds on small fishes and invertebrates. Sold fresh and dried-salted in markets.
發現於近岸水域了。 進入河口。 (參考文獻 4833) 吃小魚與無脊椎動物。 生鮮販賣與在市場中乾燥鹽醃了。
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-西太平洋: 巴基斯坦向東至馬來半島的西岸, 延伸向東至泰國。 (參考文獻 3490)
Lal Mohan, R.S., 1984. Sciaenidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 4. FAO, Rome. pag. var. (Ref. 3490)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 30 July 2019
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
工具
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