Lingkungan: lingkungan / zona iklim / kisaran kedalaman / jangkauan distribusi
Ekologi
laut bentopelagis; kisaran kedalaman 0 - 1000 m, usually 200 - 400 m. Polar; 60°S - 67°S, 69°W - 43°W
Southern Ocean: ranges from the South Orkney Islands, South Shetland Islands to the Antarctic Peninsula.
Ukuran / Berat / umur
Kematangan: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 52.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 5200); common length : 30.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 2805); Berat maksimum terpublikasi: 499.20 g (Ref. 124149); Berat maksimum terpublikasi: 499.20 g
Found most commonly at depths from 200-400 m. Adults feed mainly on fishes and krill. Larval pelagic phase is long (Ref. 71843).
Hureau, J.-C., 1985. Channichthyidae. p. 261-277. In W. Fischer and J.C. Hureau (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Southern Ocean (Fishing areas 48, 58 and 88). Rome. Vol. 2. (Ref. 2805)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: nilai komersial kecil
Alat, peralatan
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
Estimasi berdasarkan model
Suhu yang disukai (Acuan
123201): -1.4 - 1.3, mean 0.5 °C (based on 43 cells).
Indeks keanekaragaman filogenetik (Acuan
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00135 (0.00106 - 0.00172), b=3.50 (3.43 - 3.57), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
Tingkat Trofik (Acuan
69278): 3.9 ±0.62 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 5.8 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
Daya lenting (Acuan
120179): sedang, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum 1.4 - 4.4 tahun (Assuming tm<5).
Kerentanan Penangkapan Ikan (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (51 of 100).
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Kerentanan Iklim (Ref.
125649): High to very high vulnerability (68 of 100).
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Nutrisi (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 18.7 [10.4, 38.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.338 [0.153, 0.672] mg/100g; Protein = 16.8 [15.1, 18.5] %; Omega3 = 0.249 [0.120, 0.520] g/100g; Selenium = 22.7 [8.8, 55.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 23.8 [5.3, 113.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.391 [0.259, 0.597] mg/100g (wet weight);
