分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Zoarcoidei (Eelpouts and pricklebacks) >
Stichaeidae (Pricklebacks) > Stichaeinae
Etymology: Stichaeus: Greek, stix, -ichos = row (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dmitriy Ivanovich Ochryamkin (aka Okhryamkin) was a Russian fisheries scientist who was very active in the Russian Far East (1930s). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 2 - 157 m (Ref. 133174). 极; 1°C - 22°C (Ref. 133174)
分布
领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Northwest Pacific: southern Kuril Islands, southwestern Okhotsk Sea, Tatar Strait to Peter the Great Bay and Moneron Island, Japan Sea.
西北太平洋: 千岛群岛南部，西南方的鄂霍次克海, 到圣彼得湾与 Moneron 岛，日本海洋的 Tatar 海峡。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 56557); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 56557)
Occurs in coastal waters (Ref. 51666). Inhabits sandy bottoms with coarse and silted sand, seagrass beds and rarely in rocky slopes with sand (Ref. 133174).
出现于沿岸水域。 (参考文献 51666)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西北太平洋: 千岛群岛南部，西南方的鄂霍次克海, 到圣彼得湾与 Moneron 岛，日本海洋的 Tatar 海峡。
Sokolovskaya, T.G., A.S. Sokolovskii and E.I. Sobolevskii, 1998. A list of fishes of Peter the Great Bay (the Sea of Japan). J. Ichthyol. 38(1):1-11. (Ref. 27683)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
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特别资料
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基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00380 (0.00165 - 0.00876), b=3.16 (2.96 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.7 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100).
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