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Stomiiformes (Lightfishes and dragonfishes) >
Sternoptychidae (Marine hatchetfishes) > Maurolicinae
Etymology: Maurolicus: Greek,mauros, -os, -on = dark + Greek,lykos = wolf (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Francesco Maurolico (1494–1575) was an Italian mathematician and astronomer from Messina, Sicily. [...] Dr Matthias F W Stehmann (d: 1943) is a German ichthyologist whose university career at Kiel University (1962–1969) resulted in degrees covering marine sciences, zoology and limnology and culminated with a doctorate in marine sciences. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Miljö: miljö / Klimatzon / djupintervall / distributionsområde
Ekologi
marina batypelagisk; djupintervall 0 - 200 m (Ref. 57911). Deep-water; 22°S - 40°S, 60°W - 40°W (Ref. 57911)
Southwest Atlantic: Known along the continental slope of South America.
Längd vid första mognad / Storlek / Vikt / Ålder
Könsmognad: Lm 3.8, range 2 - 5.1 cm
Max length : 5.2 cm SL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 57911)
Kort beskrivning
Bestämningsnycklar | Morfologi | Morfometri
Ryggkotor: 33 - 34.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
A mesopelagic species occurring over the continental slope at about 200 m depth, coming to near the surface at night.
Livscykel och parningsbeteende
Könsmognad | Reproduktion | Lek | Ägg | Fekunditet | Larver
Parin, N.V. and S.G. Kobyliansky, 1996. Diagnoses and distribution of fifteen species recognized in genus Maurolicus Cocco (Sternoptychidae, Stomiiformes) with a key to their identification. Cybium 20(2):185-195. (Ref. 26775)
Status på IUCN:s rödlista (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Hot mot människor
Harmless
Mänskliga användningsområden
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Uppskattningar baserade på modeller
Önskad temperatur (Ref.
123201): 17.5 - 23.5, mean 19.7 °C (based on 31 cells).
Index för fylogenetisk mångfald (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00479 (0.00199 - 0.01154), b=3.16 (2.95 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trofisk nivå (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Generation time: 2.4 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2
growth studies.
Resiliens (Ref.
120179): Mellan, lägsta populationsfördubblingstid 1,4-4,4 år (K=0.46; Assuming Fec < 1,000).
Sårbarhet i fisket (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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