分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Xenocyprididae (East Asian minnows)
Etymology: Sinibrama: Latin, sino, sina = from China + old French breme, bresme, a fresh water fish; 1460 (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Mrs J C Melrose, of the American Presbyterian Mission of Hainan, was honoured in the binomial “…in appreciation of her interest in the work” [of the 1922/1923 Hainan collection made by Clifford Pope]. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Nichols & Pope.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 亞熱帶的
Asia: Laos, Viet Nam and southern China.
亞洲: 寮國，越南與中國南部。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.3 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 115027); common length : 6.6 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 35840); 最大体重: 155.40 g (Ref. 115027)
背棘 (总数) : 3; 背的软条 (总数) : 7; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 19 - 21. Anal fin with 20-25 1/2 branched rays; last simple dorsal ray bony; belly keeled between anal fin and pelvic fin origin (Ref. 43281). Lateral line slightly curved, in the lower part of the body, till the middle of the caudal fin. Silver white stomach with some black spots, black gray in dorsal and caudal fins (Ref. 33303).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
臀鳍有 20-251/2 分支条; 最后的单一背鳍鳍条多骨的; 腹面在臀鳍与腹鳍起点之间龙骨了。 (参考文献 43281) 在身体的下面部份中，侧线些微地弯曲, 直到尾鳍的中央。 银白色的腹部有一些黑色的斑点, 在背鳍与尾鳍鳍的黑色灰色.(参考文献 33303)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
亞洲: 寮國，越南與中國南部。
Kottelat, M., 2001. Fishes of Laos. WHT Publications Ltd., Colombo 5, Sri Lanka. 198 p. (Ref. 43281)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
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基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00582 - 0.01799), b=3.13 (2.98 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).
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