分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Scarinae
Etymology: Chlorurus: Greek, chloros = green + Greek oura = tail (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: George Meade Bowers (1863–1925) was a Republican politician in the House of Representatives (1916–1923). He was the United States Commissioner of Fish and Fisheries (1898–1903) and Director of the US Bureau of Fisheries (1903–1913). (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Snyder.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 2 - 20 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 30°N - 9°S, 102°E - 163°E
Western Pacific: Philippines, Java (Indonesia), Ryukyu Islands, and Palau.
西太平洋: 菲律賓,爪哇 (印尼) ,琉球群島與帛琉。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 48636)
背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 9. Males are easily recognized by the bright orange patch. Females are similar to males but lack orange (Ref. 48636).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: compressed.
雄性容易地被辨识特徵为鲜橘色的小区块。 雌性是类似雄性但是缺乏橘色的.(参考文献 48636)
Inhabits channel and lagoon reef slopes, in coral-rich areas (Ref. 9710). Occurs singly (Ref. 9710).
在珊瑚礁繁盛的区域中栖息于峡道与泻湖礁斜坡。 (参考文献 9710) 各别地生存。 (参考文献 9710)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西太平洋: 菲律賓,爪哇 (印尼) ,琉球群島與帛琉。
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
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特别资料
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基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 25.4 - 29.3, mean 28.8 °C (based on 1301 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01622 (0.00902 - 0.02916), b=3.15 (2.99 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 2.0 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100).
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营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 41 [13, 126] mg/100g; Iron = 0.573 [0.218, 1.496] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [16.0, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.0559 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 37 [11, 121] μg/100g; VitaminA = 47.9 [12.0, 185.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.25 [1.00, 4.17] mg/100g (wet weight);