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Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) >
Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) > Scorpaeninae
Etymology: Parascorpaena: Greek, para = near, in the side + Latin, scorpaena = a kind of fish, 1706 (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Fred McAdams of Cape May, New Jersey, of whom Fowler wrote: “…to whom I am indebted for many interesting off-shore American fishes.” We know nothing further. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Fowler.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 7 - 40 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 30°N - 28°S
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to the Ducie Islands, north to Ryukyu Islands, south to Rapa; Belau [=Palau] and Marshall Islands in Micronesia.
印度-太平洋: 東非到迪西島, 北至琉球群島, 南至拉帕島; 帛琉 [=帛琉] 與密克羅尼西亞的馬紹爾群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 90102)
背棘 (总数) : 12; 背的软条 (总数) : 8 - 9; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 5. Large males with a large black spot at rear of spinous dorsal fin; females and juveniles with no spot or a faint one (Ref. 4313).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
大的在刺状背鳍后面雄性有一个大的黑色斑点; 母鱼与稚鱼没有斑点或一个模糊的。 (参考文献 4313)
Secretive in reefs during the day and usually seen only at night (Ref. 48635).
躲躲藏藏的在礁中在白天期间与通常见到只有在晚上.(参考文献 48635)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-太平洋: 東非到迪西島, 北至琉球群島, 南至拉帕島; 帛琉 [=帛琉] 與密克羅尼西亞的馬紹爾群島。
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 潜在的兴趣
工具
特别资料
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基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 24.7 - 28.9, mean 27.6 °C (based on 356 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01288 (0.00626 - 0.02652), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.5 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 128 [62, 308] mg/100g; Iron = 0.827 [0.409, 2.121] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [16.1, 20.1] %; Omega3 = 0.262 [0.106, 0.732] g/100g; Selenium = 22.4 [10.3, 55.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 201 [65, 596] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.8 [1.2, 2.6] mg/100g (wet weight);
![Image of Parascorpaena mcadamsi (McAdam\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Pamca_uc.jpg "Image of Parascorpaena mcadamsi (McAdam\")