分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies)
鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids)
麗魚科 (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology: Mylochromis: Greek, mylo = mill + Greek, chromis = a fish without identification, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335); ensatus: Specific epithet is the Latin adjective ensatus, meaning shaped like a two-edged sword and refers to the characteristic shallow, straight, elongate body form and the acutely pointed head of this species (Ref. 41276).
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
; 淡水 居于水底的; 深度上下限 15 - 23 m (Ref. 58018), usually 15 - 23 m (Ref. 41276). 热带
Africa: endemic to Lake Malawi, known only from the southeast arm of the lake in Malawi (Ref. 41276, 55954, 79521).
非洲: 已知只来自马拉威湖，马拉威的东南方手臂了。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.7 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 41276)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 16 - 17; 背的软条 (总数) : 13 - 14; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 10 - 11.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
能从 Mylochromis 的种被区别, 除了 M. gracilis 以外与 M. spilostichus 藉着具有较浅的身体;(26-28% SL vs.29-44) 而且较多的侧线鳞片.(37-38 vs.30-36) 在 M. spilostichus 中的时候, 斜纹是连续的, 延伸到尾梗, 条纹被夹杂着一系列的斑点而且在 M. gracilis 中，条纹可能是断掉而不会延伸到尾梗。 M. spilostichus 与 M. gracilis 通常超过 M. ensatus 持有一个非常水浅的眶前骨深度 (16.7 与 19.2-20.0, vs.19.9-26) 。 (参考文献 41276)
Inhabits shallow sandy shores; rare species (Ref. 41276). Feeds on invertebrates found in the sand (Ref. 79521).
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
非洲: 已知只来自马拉威湖，马拉威的东南方手臂了。
Turner, G.F. and J.D. Howarth, 2001. Description of two new species of Mylochromis (Teleostei: Cichlidae) from Lake Malawi, Africa. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 12(3):205-212. (Ref. 41276)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 潜在的兴趣
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01445 (0.00671 - 0.03113), b=2.99 (2.82 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.6 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
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