分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Anabantiformes (Gouramies, snakeheads)
鱸形目 (Gouramies, snakeheads) >
Osphronemidae (Gouramies)
絲足鱸科 (Gouramies) > Macropodusinae
Etymology: Betta: Malay/Javanese origin. Bleeker (1850, 1858) indicates Ikan Wadder Bettah as the local name of Betta trifasciata Bleeker, 1849 (now Betta picta, Valenciennes, 1846) in the Ambarawa Javanese dialect. Ikan Wader is a common Javanese name for smaller freshwater fishes, especially cyprinids (already used in Old Javanese). See Blust, R. & Trussel, S. Austronesian Comparative Dictionary. Web Edition (https://www.trussel2.com/acd/); ibanorum: Iban is the vernacular for the indigenous people of northwestern Borneo.
Eponymy: The Ibans, also called Sea Dayaks, are an indigenous people of northwestern Borneo, where this species occurs. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 熱帶
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Asia: southern Sarawak, Malaysia.
亞洲: 馬來西亞的砂勞越南部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.1 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 55025)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 1; 背的軟條 (總數) : 8 - 10; 臀棘: 1 - 2; 臀鰭軟條: 25 - 27; 脊椎骨: 30 - 32. Differs from other members of the species group by the following combination of characters: opercle without second postorbital stripe; eye color yellow when live; anal fin rays 27-29 (mode 28); subdorsal scales 5-6 (mode 5); lateral scales 30-32 (mode 30); predorsal scales 21-23 (mode 22); postdorsal scales 10-11 (mode 11); preanal length 45.8-49.4% SL; head length 31.7-36.4% SL; anal fin base length 50.0-55.8% SL (Ref. 55025).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
在組合特徵之後有別於其他此魚種群的成員藉由: 沒有第二的眼眶後的斑紋的鰓蓋; 眼黃色當生活; 臀鰭棘條 27-29(模態 28); 子背部的鱗片 5-6(模態 5); 側面的鱗片 30-32(模態 30); 前背的鱗片 21-23(模態 22); 後背的鱗片 10-11(模態 11); 肛門前部分的長度 45.8-49.4% SL; 頭長 31.7-36.4% SL; 臀鰭基底長度 50.0-55.8% SL.(參考文獻 55025)
Facultative air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Found only in blackwater habitats, with water tinged orange in color due to leaching of tannins from dead plant matter and peat (Ref. 55025). Observed as paternal oral brooder with the typical egg-chase (Ref. 55025). Also Ref. 84801.
發現只在死水的棲息地中, 由於水微染橘色的顏色由於來自死的植物與泥煤的單寧酸的過濾.(參考文獻 55025) 用典型的卵被觀察到父親的口部孵卵器了-追逐.(參考文獻 55025)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
亞洲: 馬來西亞的砂勞越南部。
Tan, H.H. and P.K.L. Ng, 2004. Two new species of freshwater fish (Teleostei: Balitoridae, Osphronemidae) from southern Sarawak. p. 267-284. In H.S. Yong, F.S.P. Ng and E.E.L. Yen (eds.) Sarawak Bau Limestone Biodiversity. The Sarawak Museum Journal 59(80) (New Series); Special Issue No. 6. (Ref. 55025)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
易受傷害 (VU) (B1ab(iii)); Date assessed: 24 December 2018
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00374 - 0.02675), b=2.97 (2.74 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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