分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Zoarcoidei (Eelpouts and pricklebacks)
鱸形目 (Eelpouts and pricklebacks) >
Zoarcidae (Eelpouts)
綿鳚科 (Eelpouts) > Lycodinae
Etymology: Bentartia: Named after BENTART, the Antarctic Spanish expeditions during which the material was collected; cinerea: Name from the Latin word 'cinereus' meaning ash-coloured, in reference to its body colour.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 ? - 1056 m (Ref. 81216).
Atlantic: Antarctic, Gerlache Strait.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 33.2 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 81216)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 113 - 114; 臀鰭軟條: 92 - 96; 脊椎骨: 118 - 121. This species is distinguished by the following characters: fused basioccipital and exoccipitals; supraoccipital-exoccipital articulation broadly contacting; ceratohyal-epihyal articulation interdigitating; short post-temporal ventral ramus; 2 posterior nasal pores; cranium narrow; no supratemporal commissure and occipital pores; intercalar set posteriorly; well developed palatal arch; posterior hyomandibular ramus not elongate; high parasphenoid wing; 6 branchiostegal rays; vertebrae asymmetrical; pelvic fin rays ensheathed; scales, lateral line, pyloric caeca, palatine and vomerine teeth present (Ref. 81216).
Body shape (shape guide): eel-like.
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Matallanas, J., 2010. Description of two new genera, Santelmoa and Bentartia and two new species of Zoarcidae (Teleostei, Perciformes) from the Southern Ocean. Polar Biol. 33(5):659-672. (Ref. 81216)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人類使用
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00120 (0.00057 - 0.00253), b=3.10 (2.91 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (31 of 100).
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