分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Gasterosteoidei (Sticklebacks)
刺魚目 (Sticklebacks) >
Gasterosteidae (Sticklebacks and tubesnouts)
刺魚科 (Sticklebacks and tubesnouts)
Etymology: Pungitius: Name meaning one that pricks.
Eponymy: Ivan Semenovich Polyakov (1847–1887) was a Russian zoologist, anthropologist and ethnographer. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 pelagic-neritic.
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Northwest Pacific: southeastern part of Sakhalin Island, Russia.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.1 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 86731)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
This species is distinguished from its congeners in having the following set of characters: membranes of dorsal-fin spines darkly pigmented (in specimens greater than 17 mm SL); spawning males with lower part of head and abdomen darkly pigmented; membranes of dorsal-fin spines black; membranes of pelvic-fin spine blue and white; pelvic-fin spine dark with lightly pigmented tip; anal-fin spine dark at base, blue and white distally; numerous small black dots on membranes between rays of dorsal and anal fins, resulting in an overall dark-grey coloration; no anteroventral branch of ectocoracoid (ectocoracoids not extending beneath junction of cleithra); no ascending branch on pelvic skeleton; modal number of dorsal-fin spines 10; presence of caudal peduncle keel (4-6 scutes), no lateral scutes on trunk absent; pelvic-fin spine with smooth lateral margins; posterior margin of caudal fin rounded (Ref. 86731).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Males build, guard and aerate the nest where the eggs are deposited (Ref. 205).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Males build, guard and aerate the nest where the eggs are deposited (Ref. 205).
Shedko, S.V., M.B. Shedko and T.W. Pietsch, 2005. Pungitius polyakovi sp n., a new species of ninespine sticklebask (Gasterosteiformes, Gasterosteidae) from southern Sakhalin Island. pp. 223-233. In Storozhenko & Yu (ed). Flora and Fauna of Sakhalin Island... Part 2. pp. 1-250. Flora and Fauna of Sakhalin Island: 223-233. (Ref. 86731)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
近危 (NT) (B1ab(iii)); Date assessed: 29 January 2020
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00468 (0.00199 - 0.01098), b=3.04 (2.83 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.3 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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