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Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Danionidae (Danios) > Chedrinae
Etymology: Thryssocypris: Greek, thrissa, -es = shad + Greek, Kypris, other name for Aphrodite, proceeding from Cyprus (Kypris), Greek, kyprinos = carp (Ref. 45335); wongrati: Named for Dr. Prachit Wongrat.
Eponymy: Dr Prachit Wongrat of the Faculty of Fishes, Kasetsart University, Bangkok is a fish taxonomist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性.
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Asia: Chao Phraya basin, Thailand.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.2 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 93051)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 9 - 10; 臀鰭軟條: 14 - 16; 脊椎骨: 39 - 41. Diagnosed from all congeners by having the origin of the dorsal fin behind the origin of the anal fin, 37-40 lateral-line scales, 16 circumpeduncular scales, and a dark spot at the base of the caudal fin. Differs from Thryssocypris smaragdinus in having the origin of the dorsal fin behind (vs. over or in front of) the origin of the anal fin and 16 (vs. 15) circumpeduncular scales, and from T. tonlesapensis and T. ornithosoma in having 37-40 (vs. 42-46) lateral-line scales and 39-41 (vs. 43-45) vertebrae. Can be further separated from T. ornithosoma by having a dark spot at the base of the caudal fin (Ref. 93051).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Collected mostly by large seines with small mesh measuring 2 mm from open water in the Chao Phraya River mainstem. Also found in current in irrigation canals. Observed to form school at the surface of the water, swimming very fast with other species such as Clupeoides borneensis, Rasbora spp., Barilius koratensis, Paralaubuca spp. and Discherodontus halei (Ref. 93051).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Grudpan, C. and J. Grudpan, 2012. Thryssocypris wongrati, a new anchovy-like cyprinid (Cypriniformes) from the Chao Phraya basin, Thailand. Zootaxa 3586:228-235. (Ref. 93051)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00589 (0.00280 - 0.01240), b=3.00 (2.82 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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