分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins)
鮋形目 (Sculpins) >
Psychrolutidae (Fatheads)
冰杜父魚科 (Fatheads)
Etymology: balushkini: Named for Arkadii Vladimirovich Balushkin, a prominent contributor to the study of the Antarctic ichthyofauna.
Eponymy: Dr Arcady Vladimirovich Balushkin (1948-2021) was an ichthyologist at the Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 960 - 1100 m (Ref. 116656).
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Southern Atlantic: Meteor Shoal. High Seas only.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.6 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 116656); 11.0 cm SL (female)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 9 - 10; 背的軟條 (總數) : 29 - 33; 臀鰭軟條: 34 - 38. This species is characterized by the following: large head broad and slightly longer than 1/3 SL, as wide as long; upper profile of head straight; mouth position upper, posterior margin of upper jaw reaching slightly short of anterior margin of eye; lips clearly pronounced; the eye is smaller than orbit, covered with thin transparent skin; interorbital distance great; 2 pairs of nostrils, with anterior pair tubular; teeth on jaw sharply conical, arranged in 3 rows near symphysis; front teeth very small, inner teeth arranged in 2 rows, larger, bent backward; barbels on posterior end of lower jaw very long, of moderate thickness, coiled in
small balls apically, reaching beyond margin of operculum when stretched backwards and straightened; large branchial openning; gill rakers present on ceratobranchial only, clubbed and bearing several very small bony spinules apically; gill lamellae short, pale over entire length of gill arches; pharyngeal teeth very small, forming oval platforms on haryngobranchial 3 and ceratobranchial 5 (Ref. 116656).
Cross section: oval.
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Voskoboinikova, O.S., 2014. New species Bathylutichtys balushkini sp. n. from the Meteor Shoal and the taxonomic position of the family Bathylutichthyidae (Cottoidei). J. Ichthyol. 54(8):598-601. (Ref. 116656)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.3 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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![Image of Bathylutichthys balushkini (Balushkin\](/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_PSYCHRT0.gif "Image of Bathylutichthys balushkini (Balushkin\")