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Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Cobitidae (Spined loaches)
Etymology: Cobitis: Greek, kobitis, -idos = a kind of sardine; also related with the voice Greek, kobios, Latin gobius = gudgeon (Ref. 45335); mellaria: Name 'mellaria' from from roman site placed on the eastern bank of the mouth of the Valle River.
Ambiente: milieu / zona climática / intervalo de profundidade / gama de distribuição
Ecologia
; Água doce bentopelágico. Temperate
Europe: Spain.
Tamanho / Peso / Idade
Maturidade: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.5 cm SL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 137754)
Descrição breve
Chaves de identificação | Morfologia | Morfometria
Espinhos dorsais (total) : 3; Raios dorsais moles (total) : 7; Espinhos anais: 3; Raios anais moles: 5. This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: low peduncle depth (CPL/BLD > 3.5; APL/BLD 1.2-1.7); lamina circularis at the base of the second pectoral fin ray and with convex outer edge. Well-developed lateral ethmoid (suborbital spine) with short laterocaudal process; narrow skull with elongated frontoparietal fontanel; less variable pigmentation pattern; well-developed pigmentation in the four Gambetta’s zones and no ventral pigmentation in adults; Gambetta’s fourth row has 1015 blotches, Median = 11; caudal fin base with two spots; lamina circularis at the base of the second pectoral ray present in males; and large upper caudal spot present (Ref. 137754).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
Ciclo de vida e comportamento de acasalamento
Maturidade | Reprodução | Desova | Ovos | Fecundidade | Larvas
Doadrio, I., C. Sousa-Santos, J. Robalo and S. Perea, 2023. Description of three new species of the genus Cobitis L., 1758 (Actinopterygii, Cobitidae) in the Iberian Peninsula. Limnetica 43(2):1-22. (Ref. 137754)
Categoria na Lista Vermelha da IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Ameaça para o homem
Harmless
Utilização humana
Pescarias: sem interesse
Ferramentas
Relatórios especiais
Descarregue XML
Fontes da internet
Estimativas baseadas em modelos
Índice de diversidade filogenética (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00513 (0.00231 - 0.01140), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Nível Trófico (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resiliência (Ref.
120179): Elevada, tempo mínimo de duplicação da população menor que 15 meses (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Vulnerabilidade da pesca (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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