分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) >
Paralichthyidae (Large-tooth flounders)
Etymology: Pseudorhombus: Greek, pseudes = false + Greek, rhombos = paralelogram (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Weber & deBeaufort.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 居于水底的. 熱帶
Western Pacific: Taiwan and the South China Sea to Australia (Darwin to North West Cape).
西太平洋: 台灣與南中國海到澳洲 (達爾溫到西北角).
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9774); common length : 12.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9774)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 68 - 72; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 52 - 55; 脊椎骨: 33 - 35. Body uniformly brownish, 2 ocelli above and below lateral line and 1 ocellus on posterior third of straight section of lateral line. Many indistinct rings scattered on body and median fins. Teeth in upper jaw small and close-set with3 or 4 pairs of canines anteriorly, teeth in lower jaw stronger and more widely spaced than those in upper jaw. Gill rakers pointed and rather short. Pectoral fin on ocular side with 12-13 rays (Ref 9774).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
身体均匀褐色, 2个假眼斑在侧线上面与下面与在侧线的直部分的后面三分之一上的 1个眼状斑。 许多不明显的环散布在身体与中央的鳍上。 在上颌的齿小的而且以3 或 4 对犬齿前面地靠拢在一起, 在下颌的齿比较强壮而比那些在上颌更空隙大。 鳃耙尖与相当短。 在眼睛的侧边上的胸鳍有 12-13 根鳍条 (参考文献 9774) 。
Inhabits deep waters on mud and sand bottoms of the continental shelf (Ref. 9774). Feeds on benthic animals (Ref. 4896). Marketed fresh and salt-dried (Ref. 9774).
在大陆架的泥与沙底部上栖息于深的水域。 (参考文献 9774) 吃底栖的动物。 (参考文献 4896) 在市场上销售生鲜地了与盐渍乾制.(参考文献 9774)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Distinct pairing (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 台灣與南中國海到澳洲 (達爾溫到西北角).
Sainsbury, K.J., P.J. Kailola and G.G. Leyland, 1985. Continental shelf fishes of the northern and north-western Australia. An illustrated guide. CSIRO Division of Fisheries Research; Clouston & Hall and Peter Pownall Fisheries Information Service, Canberra, Australia. 375 p. (Ref. 3131)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 24.3 - 29, mean 28 °C (based on 1590 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00631 (0.00372 - 0.01070), b=3.12 (2.97 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.5 ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (14 of 100).
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