分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Elasmobranchii
板鳃亚纲 (鲨鱼与 鱼) (sharks and rays) >
Carcharhiniformes (Ground sharks)
白眼鮫目 (Ground sharks) >
Carcharhinidae (Requiem sharks)
白眼鮫科 (Requiem sharks)
Etymology: Lamiopsis: Etymology not explained nor evident, perhaps Gill thought L. temminckii resembled (-opsis, Greek for appearance) members of the family Lamnidae (Lamia = Lamna) (See ETYFish); temminckii: In honor of Coenraad Jacob Temminck (1778-1858), director of the Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie (Leiden, Netherlands), who “unlocked the treasures” (translation) of the museum during the authors’ visit in 1837 (See ETYFish).
Eponymy: Coenraad Jacob Temminck (1778–1858) was a Dutch zoologist, illustrator and collector. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Müller & Henle.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 非产卵性溯降河的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 ? - 50 m. 熱帶; 26°N - 2°N, 65°E - 100°E
分布
领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Indian Ocean: records validated from India and Bangladesh. IUCN assessment needs to be revised for L. temminckii since L. tephrodes was resurrected from its synonymy (Ref. 84282).
印度-西太平洋: 偶而分佈從巴基斯坦向東至泰國，中國, 與印尼望加錫海峽。
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?, range 130 - ? cm
Max length : 160 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 121648); 208.0 cm TL (female); 最大体重: 52.4 kg (Ref. 121648); 最大体重: 52.4 kg
背棘 (总数) : 0; 臀棘: 0. Grey or yellow-grey above, lighter below; no conspicuous markings (Ref. 9997).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
背面灰色或黄灰色, 腹面颜色较淡; 没有显着的斑纹.(参考文献 9997)
A little-known shark found in coastal, inshore waters (Ref. 244). Probably feeds on small fishes and invertebrates (Ref. 9997). Viviparous (Ref. 50449). Not known to be dangerous to people (Ref. 244). Meat utilized fresh and dried salted for human consumption, liver for oil (Ref.244). Caught irregularly by inshore gillnet fisheries, particularly those operating off Borneo (Ref.58048).
所知极少的鲨鱼发现于了海岸的, 近岸水域.(参考文献 244) 可能吃小鱼与无脊椎动物。 (参考文献 9997) 胎生的.(参考文献 50449) 不知道是否对人有危险.(参考文献 244) 肉生鲜利用与乾燥盐腌供人类消费，肝脏用于制造鱼肝油.(参考文献 244)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Viviparous, placental (Ref. 50449), with 4 to 8 young per litter (Ref. 244). Gestation period of ~ 8 months (Ref.58048). Size at birth between 40 and 60 cm (Ref. 244). Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 偶而分佈從巴基斯坦向東至泰國，中國, 與印尼望加錫海峽。
Compagno, L.J.V., 1984. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2 - Carcharhiniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/2):251-655. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 244)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
濒危 (EN) (A2d); Date assessed: 20 May 2020
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 26.8 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 172 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00479 (0.00305 - 0.00752), b=3.07 (2.94 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 4.0 ±0.61 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Fec=4).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).
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