分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Julidinae
Etymology: Thalassoma: Greek, thalassa = the sea + Greek, soma = body; the colour of the sea (Ref. 45335); heiseri: Named in honor of John B. Heiser who wrote his PhD theis (1981) on the classification of the genus Thalassoma (Ref. 10372).
Eponymy: Dr John B ‘J B’ Heiser is an American ichthyologist and marine biologist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Randall & Edwards.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類. 亞熱帶的
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Eastern Central Pacific: Pitcairn Group and the Tuamoto Archipelago.
中太平洋東部: 皮特凱恩島群與 Tuamoto 列島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.6 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 10372)
背棘 (總數) : 8; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 10; 脊椎骨: 25. Caudal fin varying from slightly rounded in juveniles to emarginate to deeply emarginate in adults. Outer half of caudal fin dusky to blackish in adults (Ref. 10372). Head greenish with a single blue-green stripe running from mouth under eye, then turning ventrally to end on posterior margin of opercle (Ref 9823).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
尾鰭改變從略圓的在稚魚中到邊緣微凹的到邊緣深凹當成魚時。 外部一半的尾鰭暗色的到黑色的當成魚時.(參考文獻 10372) 頭部呈綠色的具有一個從嘴眼睛下面延續的單一藍綠色斑紋, 然後腹地轉在鰓蓋 (參考文獻 9823) 的後緣上結束.
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).中太平洋東部: 皮特凱恩島群與 Tuamoto 列島。
Randall, J.E. and A. Edwards, 1984. A new labrid fish of the genus Thalassoma from the Pitcairn group, with a review of related Indo-Pacific species. J. Aquaricult. Aquat. Sci. 4(2):13-32. (Ref. 10372)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 07 March 2009
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00446 - 0.02243), b=3.05 (2.88 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
🛈
營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 62.5 [28.4, 139.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.757 [0.402, 1.565] mg/100g; Protein = 19.1 [16.2, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.254 [0.139, 0.461] g/100g; Selenium = 10.7 [4.9, 22.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 104 [29, 473] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.25 [0.76, 2.18] mg/100g (wet weight);
