分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Syngnathiformes (Pipefishes and seahorses)
海龍目 (Pipefishes and seahorses) >
Syngnathidae (Pipefishes and seahorses)
海龍科 (Pipefishes and seahorses) > Syngnathinae
Etymology: Corythoichthys: Greek, korys, korythos = helmet + Greek, ichtys = fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Ramsay.
Taxonomic Remarks
The species Corythoichthys waitei Jordan & Seale, 1906 is considered as valid in Eschmeyer (CofF ver. Mar. 2011: Ref. 86697) following Allen & Erdmann (2008: Ref. 74959).
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的 (Ref. 52884); 深度上下限 20 - 68 m (Ref. 9710), usually ? - 68 m (Ref. 37816). 熱帶; 16°N - 23°S
Western Central Pacific: Borneo to Samoa, north to Marshall and Mariana Islands, south to Rowley Shoals and New Caledonia; throughout Micronesia.
中西太平洋: 婆羅洲到美屬薩摩亞, 北至馬紹爾群島與馬里亞納群島, 南至羅雷淺灘與新加勒多尼亞; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 17.8 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 137577)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 26 - 32; 臀鰭軟條: 4.
Body shape (shape guide): eel-like; Cross section: angular.
Adults occur in shallow sandy or mixed sand, rubble, or coral areas of reef flats and lagoons, also sometimes on seaward reefs (Ref. 1602). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205). Males may be brooding at 6.5-7.0 cm SL. Usually in pairs or may form small aggregations (Ref 90102). Monogamous and always in home-ranging pairs, that is they do not defend an exclusive territory (Ref. 52884).
出現於水淺的沙地或混合的沙子，碎石否則礁石平臺與潟湖的珊瑚區域, 也有時在臨海礁石上.(參考文獻 1602) 卵胎生的.(參考文獻 205) 雄魚帶卵在一個孵卵袋是在尾部下面發現.(參考文獻 205) 雄性在 6.5-7.0 公分 SL 時可以繁殖孵卵。
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Monogamous mating is observed as both obligate and genetic (Ref. 52884). Male carries the eggs in a brood pouch (Ref. 205).中西太平洋: 婆羅洲到美屬薩摩亞, 北至馬紹爾群島與馬里亞納群島, 南至羅雷淺灘與新加勒多尼亞; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。
Dawson, C.E., 1985. Indo-Pacific pipefishes (Red Sea to the Americas). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA. (Ref. 5316)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 17 December 2015
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣; 水族館: 公眾的水族館
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 25.3 - 28.7, mean 26.9 °C (based on 122 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00035 (0.00015 - 0.00079), b=3.19 (3.00 - 3.38), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.2 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).
🛈
營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 105 [60, 194] mg/100g; Iron = 0.815 [0.486, 1.423] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [16.7, 19.0] %; Omega3 = 0.123 [0.073, 0.215] g/100g; Selenium = 38.3 [20.1, 82.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 81.3 [26.9, 230.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.68 [1.16, 2.34] mg/100g (wet weight);
