分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Elasmobranchii
板鳃亚纲 (鲨鱼与 鱼) (sharks and rays) >
Myliobatiformes (Stingrays) >
Dasyatidae (Stingrays) > Urogymninae
Etymology: Pateobatis: Combination of Latin 'pateo' for 'lie open, be exposed' and 'batis' for skate, ray or flatfish; referring to the eclectic nature of members of this group; hortlei: Named for Kent Hortle.
Eponymy: Kent Gregory Hortle is an Australian fisheries and environmental consultant whose bachelor’s degree in zoology was awarded by Monash University, Melbourne (1979). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Last, Manjaji-Matsumoto & Kailola.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 深度上下限 2 - 7 m (Ref. 58025).
分布
领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Western Pacific: eastern Indonesia (Irian Jaya), Papua New Guinea and northern Australia.
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 70.7 cm WD 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 58025); 65.4 cm WD (female)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Distinguished by the following combination of characters: subcircular disc, very angular anteriorly, length 1.1 times DW; pectoral-fin apices broadly rounded; snout extremely elongate, 11-18 times orbit diameter, 96-99° angle; snout to maximum disc width 52-58% of DW; orbit very small, diameter 0.4-0.5 of spiracle length, 3.8-6.3 times in interorbital distance; mouth not greatly protrusible; prepelvic process not expanded; 1-3 enlarged, flattened, pearl-shaped mid-scapular denticles; denticles of main band in two main sizes in adults, crowns plate-like to heart-shaped; dorsal disc uniformly yellowish, brownish, or greyish; ventral surface of adults usually canary yellow in fresh material, often black around oronasal region and gill slits; pectoral fin radials 135-143; pelvic-fin radials 22-28; total vertebral centra 99-108 (Ref. 58025).
Body shape (shape guide): other.
Demersal inshore; commonly found over shallow intertidal mud flats and in estuaries in only several metres depth. Viviparous, with histotrophy. Presumably feeds on crustaceans, molluscs and small fishes. Caught regularly, but usually avoided, by beach seine fisheries operating in intertidal habitats. Possibly adversely affected by mangrove loss. Utilized for its meat, and possibly also for its skin and cartilage. (Ref.58048).
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Last, P.R., M. Manjaji-Matsumoto and P.J. Kailola, 2006. Himantura hortlei n. sp., a new species of whipray (Myliobatiformes: Dasyatidae) from Irian Jaya, Indonesia. Zootaxa 1239:19-34. (Ref. 58025)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
临近濒危 (NT) (A2cd); Date assessed: 02 February 2021
人类利用
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特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 27.9 - 29.2, mean 28.8 °C (based on 264 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00482 - 0.02174), b=3.06 (2.86 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).
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![Image of Pateobatis hortlei (Hortle\](/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_DASYATT0.gif "Image of Pateobatis hortlei (Hortle\")