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Perciformes/Serranoidei (Groupers) >
Anthiadidae (Fairy basslets or Streamer basses)
Etymology: Plectranthias: Bleeker (1873) disagrees with the generic placement of Plectropoma anthioides by Günther. He, therefore, erected Plectranthias to accommodate Pl. anthioides. The name is presumably the combination of the first part of Plectropoma (plectrum), and anthias. Plectrum = Plektron = πλῆκτρον (Greek, plektron = anyhting to strike with, spur + Greek, anthias = a fish, Ref. 45335); clavatus: Named 'clavatus', meaning 'club', referring to the stripe on the lateral surface of the body that defines the species.
was
collected from 100–386 m depth in Sagami Bay and the
Hachijo-jima Island, Izu Islands, Japan, and Guam (Fig.
5). In addition, an individual was observed at 406 m
depth on the Shoho Sea Mount, Nishi-Shichito Ridge,
southern Japan (Koeda et al., 2021b). All individuals
were collected from over rocky substrate.
Entorno: milieu / zona climática / rango de profundidad / gama de distribución
Ecología
marino demersal; rango de profundidad 100 - 406 m (Ref. 132445). Tropical
West Pacific: Japan and Guam.
Tamaño / Peso / Edad
Madurez: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm SL macho / no sexado; (Ref. 132445)
Descripción breve
Claves de identificación | Morfología | Morfometría
Espinas dorsales (total) : 10; Radios blandos dorsales (total) : 17 - 18; Espinas anales: 3; Radios blandos anales: 7; Vértebra: 26. This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: D X,17-18 (mode 17); pectoral-fin rays 13-14 (13), all are branched except for uppermost ray simple; principal caudal-fin rays 9 + 8; lateral line complete, pored scales 35-36 (35); scale rows above and below lateral line 5-5 and 16-17 (17), respectively; diagonal rows of large scales on cheek between eye and corner of preopercle 6-7 (6) ; circumpeduncular scales 15; rows of large predorsal scales ca. 8, single row of small scales extending to posterior two-thirds of interorbital area, tip not reaching line through posterior nostrils; body deep, depth at pelvic-fin origin 37.8-40.7 % (mean 39.1 %) of SL, greatest depth 39.6-42. 2 % (41.2 %) of SL; third dorsal-fin spine longest, its length 36.5-45.9 %
(41.9%) of body depth at pelvic-fin origin (BDP); anal-fin soft rays short, its longest ray length 47.9-59.1 % (53.5 %) of BDP; without scales on chin, branchiostegal membranes, infraorbital bones, maxilla, mandibles or snout; posterior margin of preopercle is serrated, ventral margin with 2 antrorse spines; short flaps at tips of second and third dorsal-fin spines. Colouration: three large orange-red saddles on dorsal edge of body; one orange-red stripe on posterior four-fifths of lateral body,saddles and stripe well-separated when fresh (Ref. 132445).
Cross section: compressed.
Collected over rocky substrate (Ref. 132445).
Ciclo vital y comportamiento de apareamiento
Madurez | Reproducción | Puesta | Huevos | Fecundidad | Larva
Wada, H. and H. Senou, 2024. Plectranthias clavatus a New Perchlet from Japan and Guam, with a Review of the Distributional Records of P. kamii (Perciformes: Serranidae: Anthiadinae). Bull. Kanagawa Pref. Mus. (Nat. Sci.), (53): 113-126. (Ref. 132445)
Situación en la Lista Roja de la UICN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Amenaza para el ser humano
Harmless
Usos humanos
Pesquerías: sin interés
Herramientas
Informes especiales
Descargar XML
Fuentes de Internet
Estimaciones basadas en modelos
Índice de diversidad filogenética (Referencia
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02512 (0.00978 - 0.06451), b=2.98 (2.75 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Nivel trófico (Referencia
69278): 4.0 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resiliencia (Referencia
120179): Medio, población duplicada en un tiempo mínimo de 1.4-4.4 años (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Vulnerabilidad pesquera (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (14 of 100).
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