分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Sillaginidae (Smelt-whitings)
沙鮻科 (Smelt-whitings)
Etymology: Sillago: From a locality in Australia.
Eponymy: In Greek mythology, Aeolos was the keeper of the winds and king of the mythical floating island of Aiolia. There is no etymology for the sillago, and the fish might be named after the meaning of the name Aeolos: ‘nimble’. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Jordan & Evermann.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 0 - 60 m (Ref. 6205). 熱帶; 34°N - 20°S, 35°E - 132°E (Ref. 6205)
Indo-Pacific: Singapore, Thailand, China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Philippines, and southern Japan. Possibly distributed throughout the Indo-West Pacific from Delagoa Bay, South Africa to Okinawajima, Japan but not recorded from Australia or southern New Guinea. Very similar to Sillago burrus.
印度-太平洋: 新加坡，泰國，中國，香港，台灣，菲律賓與日本南部。 在印度-西太平洋各處可能地從 Delagoa 海灣，南非至沖繩島分佈了, 日本但是從澳洲或新幾內亞南部沒有紀錄。 非常類似 沙鮻 burrus 。
初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm 12.0 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 6205)
背棘 (總數) : 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 18 - 20; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 17 - 19; 脊椎骨: 34. Swim bladder with three rudimentary anterolateral extensions instead of four; differs from S. maculata in lacking well developed anterolateral extensions reaching to level of vent. Body color is silvery with scattered dark brown elongate blotches on the sides.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: circular.
泳鰾有三不發達的前外側的延長取代四; 在缺乏發展良好的中有別於 S. maculata 前外側的延長延伸到排洩孔的高度。 體色是側邊上銀色的有分散的深褐色的細長斑塊。
Occur in inshore coastal waters, commonly in embayments on silty bottoms (Ref. 9679). Juveniles have been known to burrow in the sand (Ref. 6208). Oviparous (Ref. 205), multiple spawner (Ref. 56320). Small local fisheries exist throughout the range of the species. The flesh is prone to spoil rapidly and the Oriental sillago is not considered as highly as the inshore sillaginids (Ref. 6205). S. aeolus has not been found in association with S. burrus or S. maculata.
出現於近海沿岸水域, 通常在灣在淤泥底上 (參考文獻 9679. 稚魚曾經知道在沙子中掘穴。 (參考文獻 6208) 小的地方漁場在此魚種的範圍各處存在。 肉是的傾向，而且東方的沙鮻是評價不如近海沙鮻。 (參考文獻 6205) S. aeolus 沒有被發現於鄰近 S. burrus 或 S. maculata.
印度-太平洋: 新加坡，泰國，中國，香港，台灣，菲律賓與日本南部。 在印度-西太平洋各處可能地從 Delagoa 海灣，南非至沖繩島分佈了, 日本但是從澳洲或新幾內亞南部沒有紀錄。 非常類似 沙鮻 burrus 。
McKay, R.J., 1992. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 14. Sillaginid fishes of the world (family Sillaginidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the sillago, smelt or Indo-Pacific whiting species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(14):87p. (Ref. 6205)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 25.2 - 29.1, mean 28.5 °C (based on 1092 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00617 (0.00365 - 0.01041), b=3.05 (2.90 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Fec = 11,131).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100).
🛈
