Amphiprion percula, Orange clownfish : aquarium

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Amphiprion percula (Lacepède, 1802)

Orange clownfish
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Native range
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Amphiprion percula   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Amphiprion percula (Orange clownfish)
Amphiprion percula
图片提供人 Patzner, R.

分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) > Pomacentridae (Damselfishes) 雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Amphiprion: Greek, amphi = on both sides + Greek, prion, -onos = saw (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Lacepède.

环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 1 - 15 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 6°S - 26°S, 141°E - 155°E (Ref. 55268)

分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri

Western Pacific: Queensland and Melanesia including northern Great Barrier Reef, northern New Guinea, New Britain, Solomon Islands and Vanuatu. Not known from New Caledonia and the Fiji Islands, although Fowler (1959) recorded it from the latter area. Often confused with Amphiprion ocellaris.
西太平洋: 昆士蘭省與美拉尼西亞包括大堡礁北方,新幾內亞北部,新不列顛,索羅門群島與萬那度。 已知不來自新加勒多尼亞與斐濟島,雖然 Fowler(1959) 記錄了它從較後者的區域。 時常與 Amphiprion ocellaris 互相混淆。

首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

成熟度: Lm ?, range 5 - ? cm
Max length : 11.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 9 - 10; 背的软条 (总数) : 14 - 17; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 11 - 13.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
全体橘色的有三条黑色-毗邻了垂直的白色条纹。 鳍也橘色的有黑边。 9根棘的背部计数.(参考文献 48636)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults inhabit lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 9710). Each group of fish consists of a breeding pair and 0-4 non-breeders. Within each group there is a size-based hierarchy: the female is largest, the male is second largest, and the non-breeders get progressively smaller as the hierarchy is descended. If the female dies, the male changes sex and becomes the breeding female, while the largest non-breeder becomes the breeding male. The maintenance of size differences may avoid conflicts, because subordinates do not become a threat to their dominants (Ref. 47841). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Maybe found in shallower depths than A. ocellaris. Associated with the anemones: Heteractis crispa, Heteractis magnifica, and Stichodactyla gigantea (Ref. 5911). This species has been reared in captivity (Ref. 35404, 35413, 35420).

栖息于泻湖与临海礁石。 (参考文献 9710) 鱼的每个群由一个繁殖对与 0-4个非养育者组成。 在每个群里面有一个以大小为基础的阶级组织: 母鱼大, 雄鱼是第二的大, 而且当阶级组织是 desceded 的时候,非养育者渐进比较小。 如果母鱼死亡, 雄鱼改变性别而且成为繁殖母鱼, 然而大的非养育者变成繁殖期的雄鱼。 因为属下不变成的威胁,所以大小不同的维护可能避开冲突他们的优势.(参考文献 47841) 似乎超过 A. ocellaris 出现在深度较浅的地方。 这种已经被后面在繁殖场。 (参考文献 35404,35413,35420) 伴随着卷曲异辐海葵了: 四色海葵 ,Heteractis magnifica, 与 Stichodactyla gigantea.(参考文献 5911)

生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

Each group of fish consists of a breeding pair and 0-4 non-breeders. Within each group there is a size-based hierarchy: the female is largest, the male is second largest, and the non-breeders get progressively smaller as the hierarchy is desceded. If the female dies, the male changes sex and becomes the breeding female, while the largest non-breeder becomes the breeding male (Ref. 47841). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Also Ref. 7471.西太平洋: 昆士蘭省與美拉尼西亞包括大堡礁北方,新幾內亞北部,新不列顛,索羅門群島與萬那度。 已知不來自新加勒多尼亞與斐濟島,雖然 Fowler(1959) 記錄了它從較後者的區域。 時常與 Amphiprion ocellaris 互相混淆。

主要参考文献 上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Allen, Gerald R. | 合作者

Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 16 November 2010

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

渔业: 没有兴趣; 水族馆: 商业性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多信息

营养生态学
食物(猎物)
食性组成
食物消耗量
口粮
捕食者
生态学
生态学
人口动态
成长参数
最大年龄/尺寸
长度-重量关系
长短关系
体长-频率
质量转换
入添量
丰度
生命周期
繁殖
成熟度
成熟度/腮部关系
孕卵数
产卵场
产卵群

卵的发育
仔鱼
稚鱼动力学
分布
领土
FAO区域
生态系
标本纪录
简介
BRUVS - 视频
解剖学
鳃区
大脑
耳石
生理学
身体成分
营养素
耗氧量
游泳类型
游泳速度
视觉色素
鱼声
疾病与寄生虫
毒性(半数致死浓度)
遗传学
基因组
遗传学
异质性
遗传率
基因多样性
与人类有关
水产养殖系统
水产养殖描述
品种
雪卡毒病例
邮票、硬币、杂项
外联
合作者
参考文献
参考文献

工具

特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | 公众的水族馆 | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

基于模型的估算

首选温度 (参考文献 123201): 25.5 - 28.4, mean 27.3 °C (based on 198 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01445 (0.00624 - 0.03346), b=3.00 (2.81 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278):  2.7   ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈
营养素 (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 123 [67, 201] mg/100g; Iron = 0.844 [0.521, 1.333] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [17.4, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.134 [0.083, 0.212] g/100g; Selenium = 20.7 [12.1, 37.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 126 [41, 390] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.28 [1.58, 3.16] mg/100g (wet weight);