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Carangiformes (Jacks) >
Carangidae (Jacks and pompanos) > Scomberoidinae
Etymology: Scomberoides: Greek, skombros = tunny or mackerel, 1623 + Greek, oides = similar to (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Philibert Commerson (1727–1773) was known as ‘doctor, botanist and naturalist of the King’. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Lacepède.
Ambiente: milieu / zona climática / intervalo de profundidade / gama de distribuição
Ecologia
marinhas; estuarina associadas(os) a recifes; anfídromo (Ref. 51243); intervalo de profundidade ? - 50 m (Ref. 86942). Tropical; 35°N - 42°S, 25°E - 179°E
Indo-West Pacific.
Comprimento na primeira maturidade / Tamanho / Peso / Idade
Maturidade: Lm 63.5 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 120 cm TL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 3287); common length : 90.0 cm FL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 5288); peso máx. Publicado: 16.0 kg (Ref. 40637)
Espinhos dorsais (total) : 7 - 8; Raios dorsais moles (total) : 19 - 21; Espinhos anais: 3; Raios anais moles: 16 - 19.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
Adults inhabit coastal waters, frequently near reefs and offshore islands (Ref. 30573, 48635). Occasionally found in estuaries. Usually in small groups (Ref. 9710, 48635). Feed on fishes, cephalopods, small invertebrates and, other pelagic prey (Ref. 5213, 90102).
Ciclo de vida e comportamento de acasalamento
Maturidade | Reprodução | Desova | Ovos | Fecundidade | Larvas
Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)
Categoria na Lista Vermelha da IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Ameaça para o homem
Harmless
Utilização humana
Pescarias: pouco comercial; peixe desportivo: sim
Ferramentas
Relatórios especiais
Descarregue XML
Fontes da internet
Estimativas baseadas em modelos
Temperatura preferida (Ref.
123201): 24.2 - 29.1, mean 28.1 °C (based on 1430 cells).
Índice de diversidade filogenética (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01096 (0.00725 - 0.01658), b=2.92 (2.80 - 3.04), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Nível Trófico (Ref.
69278): 4.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
Resiliência (Ref.
120179): Médio, tempo mínimo de duplicação da população 1,4 - 4,4 anos (K=0.24; tm=2-5; tmax=11).
Prior r = 0.28, 95% CL = 0.19 - 0.42, Based on 3 data-limited stock assessments.
Vulnerabilidade da pesca (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (63 of 100).
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Vulnerabilidade climática (Ref.
125649): High to very high vulnerability (69 of 100).
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Nutrientes (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 28.1 [14.9, 51.7] mg/100g; Iron = 0.541 [0.300, 1.006] mg/100g; Protein = 20.3 [19.2, 21.5] %; Omega3 = 0.144 [0.094, 0.230] g/100g; Selenium = 38.3 [21.0, 66.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 45.3 [12.3, 149.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.87 [0.61, 1.20] mg/100g (wet weight);
